B) low temperatures and low rainfall. Such areas have high temperatures and experience high rainfalls annually. What is shifting cultivation? Under Shifting cultivation, a piece of land is used for quite some years until the fertility is dropped. Shifting cultivation has been practiced in Europe until the middle of the 20th century, and the method is still prevailing in many tropical countries worldwide. It is practiced by . The very low occurrence of shifting cultivation within a majority of cells, particularly in the Americas, points towards shifting cultivation being either a form of cultivation practiced in landscapes where only a minor share of the land is used for agriculture (e.g. On the basis of archaeological evidences and radio-carbon dating, the origin of shifting cultivation could be traced back to about 8000 BC in the Neolithic period which witnessed the remarkable and revolutionary change in man’s mode of production of food as from hunter and gatherer he became food producer. different historical, environmental and socio-economic . Shifting cultivation is not practiced in every climatic condition around the world. situations in Africa, Central and South America, Southeast . Origin of Shifting Cultivation: Shifting cultivation is the method of primitive cultivation that is the primary method for the cultivation and this process is originated from the Neolithic period that in the years between 13,000 to 3,000 B.C. Important to note is that this method is very different from crop rotation. 15% of the population in the Asia-Pacific region is considered “forest-dependent,” and many of these are shifting cultivators. Modern agricultural practices first involve slashing and burning hundreds of acres of rainforest. Shifting cultivation was one of the very first forms of agriculture practiced by humans and its survival into the modern world suggests that it is a flexible and highly adaptive means of production. However, over the last 60 years, some Adis have adopted relatively modern practices of settled cultivation. Shifting cultivation or swidden, also known as Jhum, is an age-old method of agriculture practised by the Adis. In case you are in regions that receive low rains, then it might be difficult to practice this type of farming. GK, General Studies, Optional notes for UPSC, IAS, Banking, Civil Services. … They’ve done this by taking advantage of a traditional and sustainable form of farming known as shifting cultivation. In most cases, it is practiced in areas with Humid Low-Latitude. D) high temperatures and moderate rainfall. C) low temperatures and abundant rainfall. 8 Shifting A diversity of shifting cultivation systems is practiced in . 23) Shifting cultivation is primarily practiced in climate region A, which is characterized by A) high temperatures and abundant rainfall. After that the farmers move to the new plots. However, it is also a grossly misunderstood practice. Shifting cultivation is a method of agriculture where an area of land is cleared off its vegetation and cultivated for a period of time and then abandoned for its fertility to be naturally restored. 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